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My information sources for Shiga news

The news about Shiga which I present here are gleaned from various Japanese sources. When I’m in Shiga, I always try to watch NHK TV news at 6:10 pm on weekdays which is when the local station in Otsu broadcasts Shiga news. I also check for Shiga news online issued by major newspapers like Asahi Shimbun, Kyoto Shimbun, and Chunichi Shimbun. (I’m bilingual enough to read a Japanese newspaper.)

I wish I could add the link to the original Japanese news article for my news entries, but those links usually disappear after a month or so. (In the case of NHK, it disappears the next day.)

Here are a few links to Shiga news online in Japanese:

NHK TV Shiga
http://www.nhk.or.jp/otsu/lnews/
(The news changes daily.)

Asahi Shimbun Shiga news
http://mytown.asahi.com/shiga/newslist.php?d_id=2600000 

Chunichi Shimbun Shiga news
http://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/shiga/

Kyoto Shimbun
http://www.kyoto-np.co.jp/index_shg.php

Google Maps of Shiga

I’ve started creating Google Maps of Shiga. Unfortunately, we still cannot see an English version of Google Maps of Japan.

However, we can add placemarks in English which is what I’m doing for all the cities and towns of Shiga:

See the Google Maps of Shiga I’ve done so far:

Shiga-ken 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.00044294745f836b34e20&z=9&om=1&mid=1199858893
 

Azuchi-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&om=1&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.00044293e303675cbb8c2&ll=35.158863,136.147041&spn=
0.034033,0.049868&z=14
 

Maibara 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.00043adb1abde4654783f&z=11&om=1
 

Otsu 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442bf94ddeb3a47fa4&z=10&om=1
 

Ritto 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442bea79b93f16e3d2&z=13&om=1
 

Ryuo-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442be4e4d0e463e506&ll=35.068572,136.13511&spn=
0.034071,0.049868&z=14&om=1
 

Taga-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442bddf6a9c4a52aa6&z=14&om=1
 

Takashima 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442bbf83789532a58e&z=11&om=1
 

Takatsuki-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442bb566771db7e066&z=13&om=1
 

Torahime-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442b4fb0b011ac9855&z=16&om=1
 

Toyosato-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442ab9627ced4266a5&z=14&om=1
 

Yasu 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442ac41b8172130df2&ll=35.08227,136.043873&spn=
0.136261,0.199471&z=12&om=1
 

Yogo-cho 
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=
105501786212832952601.000442ab2ba0366ce88f0&z=13&om=1

Shiga Kenjinkai 滋賀県人会

Did you know that there are 71 Shiga Kenjinkai associations/groups in Japan and overseas? 

A Shiga Kenjinkai is a group or association of people outside Shiga who have ties to Shiga-ken. There is now at least one Shiga Kenjinkai in every prefecture in Japan (Hokkaido has three or four). I’m a member of the Tokyo Shiga Kenjinkai. I joined about a year ago. 

Also, there is a Shiga Kenjinkai in 11 countries: USA (Seattle, Southern California, and Hawaii), Canada (Vancouver, Alberta, and Toronto), Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Hong Kong, Indonesia, France, UK, and Germany. 

During Nov. 12-14, 2007, the 11th Shiga Kenjinkai International Convention 滋賀県人会世界大会 was held at Otsu Prince Hotel. This world convention is held once every few years in different countries, and this year it was in Otsu for the first time in 16 years. Governor Kada also attended a banquet and spoke in English:

http://www.shigakenjinkai.com/schedule.html

I attended the convention during two days and met other Kenjinkai members. About 350 people attended, and about 160 came from overseas. I was surprised to hear that over 100 came from Canada. I didn’t know there were so many Shiga Kenjin in Canada. I met some of them during dinner and had some interesting conversations. 

Some of them were bilingual, and others were not. A few came to Japan for the first time. They thought Japan was a really beautiful country. Most of them still had relatives in Japan or Shiga. One middle-aged Toronto lady I met told me that she met her cousin in Shiga for the first time. 

The convention had speakers, symposiums, and presentations from overseas Kenjinkai. Governor Kada and other politicians gave speeches. Governor Kada spoke in both Japanese and English. She even taught the Goshu Ondo dance in English. The convention cost 20,000 yen (excluding lodging). Photos here: 
http://photoguide.jp/pix/thumbnails.php?album=600 

A common problem among the Kenjinkai was finding new members, especially younger members. The average age of most Kenjinkai members is quite high, maybe 70s. So they need younger blood. Most of the Kenjinkai were founded by people who were from Shiga originally. So they still have strong emotional and blood ties to Shiga. However, their children (2nd generation) were not born in Shiga, so they might not be as interested in Shiga as their parents. This also applies to overseas Shiga Kenjinkai. 

In the US, Canada, and South America, most Shiga Kenjin were immigrants from Japan. In Europe, most Shiga Kenjin are transient or on temporary overseas assignment and not immigrants. In Japan, many Kenjinkai have Omi Shonin merchant roots. During the feudal era, eastern Shiga had many merchants called Omi shonin who traveled up and down Japan. They sold fabrics, lacquerware, medicines, etc., and established branch outlets all over Japan. (A few of them became major department stores and trading companies.) Thus, many natives of Shiga settled all over Japan to sell their wares. 

The overseas Kenjinkai are very friendly. If you live near a Kenjinkai overseas, I highly recommend joining. Here’s a list of overseas Kenjinkai: 
http://www1.ocn.ne.jp/~zenjiren/addressovs.htm 

In Japan, the Shiga Kenjinkai varies widely with regard to membership and activities. The Kenjinkai in Kyoto and Tokyo is very large, consisting of prominent business people. Kyoto even has a Shiga Kenjinkai Kaikan building. Meanwhile, Niigata has only 6 members. In Tokyo, we only have a New Year’s party and summer party at a nice hotel. It’s still difficult to meet other members, most of whom are elderly. 

Overseas Kenjinkai usually have picnics and Japanese cultural activities. They also have difficulty recruiting new members. The Kenjinkai is quite important because they can help promote Shiga in Japan and overseas. Unfortunately, most of them still do not have a Web site. 

Here are some Shiga Kenjinkai Web sites: 
http://www1.ocn.ne.jp/~zenjiren/ - National Federation of Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://i-shigaken.com/ - Ishikawa Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://www.n-shigaken.com/ - Niigata Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://takanobo.hp.infoseek.co.jp/ - Fukui Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://www.geocities.jp/ibashiga_top2/top2.html - Ibaraki Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://www2.ocn.ne.jp/~os-shiga/index.html - Osaka Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://www.geocities.jp/tasii00/sigaken.html - Shizuoka Shiga Kenjinkai 
http://www.kyotoshigakenjinkai.jp/ - Kyoto Shiga Kenjinkai

My Shiga community at Mixi

I finally joined http//mixi.jp in Sept. 2006 just to see what the fuss was about. It just had an IPO, making the founders millionaires/billionaires. 

mixi is a social networking site (SNS) all in Japanese. If you don’t know what an SNS is, Google it and find out. The most famous one outside Japan is myspace.com. 

It is free to join mixi which currently has over 5 million members. This is small compared to myspace, but for Japan it is huge. And it’s a closed system, which means you cannot access it unless you are a member. To become a member, you must receive an email invitation from a current member. mixi says that current members can only invite people whom they know personally, and not random strangers like you sending requests for an invitation after reading about it at a BBS. Members must also be at least age 18. However, I don’t see any way how mixi can enforce such rules. 

When you join, you have to decide on a nickname. It’s interesting that your nickname need not be unqiue. There are multiple people with the same mixi nicknames, which can make things confusing. 

When you agree to the terms of service, you receive your own profile page and URL. This is where you can set and enter your profile. As little or as much personal info as you want. A small profile image is also displayed. You have to upload your own profile image (up to 3). 

When people want to know more about you, they will access your profile page. And when they do so, they leave an automatic “footprint” (ashiato) or a record of their visit. You can see this footprint or profile access log. It shows who came to see your profile and when. It logs the number of visitors to your profile page as well. So whenever you access someone’s profile page, that person will know that you’ve been there. Such a thing cannot happen at myspace since it is an open system where non-members can view profile pages. 

Besides your profile page which is accessible by mixi members, you also have your own personal home/top page. This is accessible only by you. When you are logged in, your home/top page is where you can see messages from other members and messages posted at the communities you’ve joined (more about this later). There is also a box showing graphic icon links to your mixi friends (called “my mixi”) and another box showing graphic icon links to the communities you’ve joined. 

If you can read Japanese, you will find the layout and controls, buttons, etc., simple and quite easy to use. You don’t have to read the manual to learn how to use mixi. It’s quite intuitive and quick to learn. 

But what will eat away your hours (or days) are the numerous communities which are special interest groups much like Yahoo Groups. First you will want to browse and search to see what’s there. You will soon find out that there is a LOT. Quite overwhelming. There are communities for almost everything. 

There are communities for every prefecture, city, town, and village in Japan. And many neighborhoods also have a community. Almost all the primary, junior, and high schools have a community. All the universities have one, as well as their sports clubs and teams. 

There seems to be a community for almost all the train and subway stations (and lines) in Japan. They talk about new shops or restaurants which opened near their station, etc., etc. There may even be a community for your local pool, gym, and shopping arcade. The communities also sometimes hold offline meetings (called “off-kai” in Japanese) for face-to-face parties. 

It’s incredible. 

Any mixi member can start and join a community. A community is essentially a BBS. Member can post messages which will appear on the community’s Web page as well as on the home page of all the members. Communities can also be public where any mixi member can join or private where approval is required to join. 

Many members tend to join numerous communities, making it impossible to keep up with all the messages. However, your message inbox can be expanded or contracted so it doesn’t mess up your home page layout. Instead of joining all the communities I’m interested in, I just bookmark them instead. I join only the most favorite communities. 

Having a lot of mixi friends is another ego trip among many members (like at myspace.com). Anybody you invite to join mixi automatically becomes your mixi friend. And anybody who wants to be your friend will send a message and ask you first. You can then either accept or reject the request. Having a lot of friends looks good on your profile page, but it will only increase the number of messages in your inbox. The latest blog entries of all your friends will appear in your inbox. But this is manageable since it does not affect the page layout unless you expand the message list. It will just make it harder to find the most important messages. 

Although mixi is free to join, they also offer a “Premium” account for only 315 yen/month. The biggest advantage of this is that you can create your own online photo albums. Your home page will show a box listing your photo albums. And you will also see a “Make photo album” button on your home page. Your photo albums can occupy up to 1 GB of server space. It has a commenting system as well. Your blog will also have 300 MB of space instead of 100 MB. And your mailbox messages will be saved permanently instead of being deleted automatically after 60 days. 

The demographics of mixi members seem to average in the low and mid-20s. I have come across many college-age people and many of the communities have been started by college students. 

The vast majority of communities are run by amateurs or unofficial people. I don’t see mixi communities run by local governments or government agencies and organizations. mixi is really becoming like a second Internet in Japan. There are so many people on it that I don’t think local governments and other official people can keep ignoring it. Of course, it took a long time for many local governments just to make their own official Web sites. So I’m wondering how long it will take them to join mixi. I think they would really miss out if they don’t have a presence on mixi. Perhaps they hesitate because mixi is a private company. But then, all the utilities in Japan are provided by private companies. So it shouldn’t be an issue. 

I think the bottleneck is that it is a closed system. Non-members cannot see what the fuss is about. They cannot see how much information is there, the incredible diversity, the community spirit, and the huge numbers, and the opportunities and benefits of the site. People who don’t know remain ignorant. I see no reason why it should be a closed system. They should let anybody access and view mixi pages, but only allow members to have a profile page, join communities, and post messages. With a larger audience, the ad revenue would increase, and more people will be enticed to join. I really hope that they decide to open it. 

I have also noticed a substantial foreign segment at mixi. Many are outside Japan (many Japanese members are also outside japan). There are a few English communities so they can thrive there if they cannot read/write Japanese. I would think mixi would someday at least provide an English translation of their Terms of Service and other basic info. 

I have to conclude that mixi is great. If you are a member, you can find me by searching for philbert or PhotoGuide Japan.

Soon after I joined mixi, I soon started my own mixi community called “Shiga in English!” It is to talk about Shiga Prefecture in English. Hopefully it will help the Japanese community members to improve their English. I’ve been pretty active in keeping the community going by posting a variety of messages. Unfortunately, if you’re not a mixi member, you cannot view these messages. Therefore, I created a mirror blog for it here. Most of the messages I posted on my mixi community will also be posted here. 

So please visit this blog when you have time and see what we are talking about at mixi. 

Shiga Kenjinkai 滋賀県人会

I found out that there is a Shiga Kenjinkai in Tokyo and other places. So today, I called the Kenjinkai office in Tokyo and asked about the organization. 

The secretary was new so she could not answer many of my questions. She told me that they have a Web site, but very simple one and she didn’t know the URL! (I could not find any official Web site though.) They hold two meetings (総会) a year and there is also a 世界大会. 

I found this news article about the Shiga Kenjinkai in Nagoya. 

http://chubu.yomiuri.co.jp/tokushu/ziman/ziman050518_1.htm 

They even had a meeting in Hawaii! Maybe Hawaii has a Shiga Kenjinkai too. I think Los Angeles has one, and even France. I’ll let you know when I find out more. 

If you look at the picture in the article, most members are quite old. I think they need to recruit more young people. They should join mixi and meet us! 

They don’t have a BBS for members either. Perhaps most of them do not know how to use the Internet. I plan to visit the Kenjinkai office in Tokyo and try to see if we can join their activities or vice versa. I’m sure they want more young people. And there are so many young people here in mixi who love their hometown of Shiga. 

I think the older generation can tell us many stories about Shiga. They should pass on their stories and knowledge to us before they pass away, don’t you think? 

At the University of Hawaii (my alma mater), they have a program to record the oral histories of first-generation immigrants to Hawaii. They talk about picture brides, sugar plantation life, etc. Influenced by this program, I later interviewed both of my grandmothers in Shiga (while they were still 元気) and videotaped it. I asked them about their parents (my great grandparents), their siblings, their school, wartime years, marriage, birth of my father and mother, etc. 

It was very interesting. One grandmother already died, and my other grandmother is at a rojin home and in no condition to talk about her life. So I’m really glad that I got their stories while they were still healthy.